What Are Cursors in SQL Server

Q

What Are Cursors in SQL Server Transact-SQL?

✍: FYIcenter.com

A

A cursor is a special data type that represents a result set returned by a SELECT query statement. There are several notes about cursor you need to remember:

Cursor data type can not be used to define table columns.
Cursor data type is used on store procedures, functions, and triggers to help you loop through result sets returned by queries.
Cursor data type can be used to define cursor variables.
There are special Transact-SQL statements dedicated to work with cursors variables: OPEN, FETCH, CLOSE, and DEALLOCATE.
Cursor variables can be passed as procedure or function parameters.
There is a special function, CURSOR_STATUS(), for check cursor statuses.

⇒ "DECLARE ... CURSOR" - Declaring Cursor Objects in SQL Server

⇐ Using Cursors in SQL Server Transact-SQL

⇑ Using Cursors in SQL Server Transact-SQL

⇑⇑ SQL Server Transact-SQL Tutorials

2016-10-17, 2354🔥, 0💬

"DECLARE ... CURSOR" - Declaring Cursor Objects in SQL Server
How To Declare a Cursor with "DECLARE ... CURSOR" in SQL Server Transact-SQL? If you want to use a cursor to represent the result set of a query, you need to define a cursor name with a SELECT sub-statement using the "DECLARE ... CURSOR" statement using the following syntax format: DECLARE cursor_na... 2016-10-17, 3186🔥, 0💬

"FETCH" - Fetching the Next Row from a Cursor in SQL Server
How To Fetch the Next Row from a Cursor with a "FETCH" Statement in SQL Server Transact-SQL? When the result set is ready in a cursor, you can use a FETCH statement to retrieve one row from the result set in the same format as a SELECT statement. The FETCH statement has the following formats: FETCH ... 2016-10-17, 2799🔥, 0💬

"@@FETCH_STATUS" - Looping through Result Set in SQL Server
How To Loop through the Result Set with @@FETCH_STATUS in SQL Server Transact-SQL? The FETCH statement only returns one row from the result set. If you want to return all rows, you need to put the FETCH statement in a loop. A simple way to stop the loop to check the system variable @@FETCH_STATUS, w... 2016-10-17, 2709🔥, 0💬

Syntaxes of Creating Table-Valued Functions in SQL Server
How Many Ways to Create Table-Valued Functions in SQL Server Transact-SQL? SQL Server supports two syntaxes of creating table-valued functions: 1. Inline Table-valued Functions - A table-valued function created with a single SELECT statement: CREATE FUNCTION function_name( @parameter_1 data_type, @p... 2016-12-18, 2368🔥, 0💬

What Are Cursors in SQL Server
What Are Cursors in SQL Server Transact-SQL? A cursor is a special data type that represents a result set returned by a SELECT query statement. There are several notes about cursor you need to remember: Cursor data type can not be used to define table columns. Cursor data type is used on store proce... 2016-10-17, 2355🔥, 0💬

Using Cursors in SQL Server Transact-SQL
Where to find answers to frequently asked questions on Using Cursors in SQL Server Transact-SQL? I want to loop through rows in a result set. Here is a list of frequently asked questions and their answers compiled by FYIcenter.com DBA team on Using Cursors in SQL Server Transact-SQL. Clear explanati... 2016-10-17, 2317🔥, 0💬

"FETCH" - Transferring Data from Cursors to Variables in SQL Server
How To Transfer Data from a Cursor to Variables with a "FETCH" Statement in SQL Server Transact-SQL? By default, a FETCH statement will display the fetched row on the client program window. If you want to transfer the output data to variables, you can specify an INTO clause with a list of variables ... 2016-10-17, 2231🔥, 0💬

"RETURNS TABLE" - Creating Inline Table-Value Functions in SQL Server
How To Create an Inline Table-Valued Function in SQL Server Transact-SQL? To create an inline table-valued function, you need to use the "RETURNS TABLE" clause in the "CREATE FUNCTION" statement. There should be no function body, except for a RETURN statement with a SELECT subquery: An inline table-... 2016-12-18, 2225🔥, 0💬

Categories of Functions Based on Return Modes in SQL Server
How Many Categories of Functions based Their Return Modes in SQL Server Transact-SQL? SQL Server supports 2 categories of user defined functions based on their return modes: 1. Scalar-valued Functions - A function that returns a single value. Scalar-valued functions can be used in scalar expressions... 2016-12-18, 2197🔥, 0💬

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